Powered by an innovative, high-tech liquid-cooled four-stroke engine, the
CRF450R has generated a whirlwind of anticipation. And for good reason: in its
first-ever outing, it won the final round of the 2000 All-Japan National
Motocross series.
The CRF450R's big advantage starts with big-time power, specifically 55 bhp and
36 lb./ft. of torque at 7000 rpm. Moreover, the designers of the CRF450R have
pared away grams wherever possible to establish new standards for light weight,
with a class-leading dry weight of only 225 pounds. That makes the CRF450R the
lightest mass-produced four-stroke motocrosser ever created.
With a bore and stroke of
96mm x 62.1mm for a displacement of 449cc, the four-stroke 450R engine features
an inventive single overhead camshaft design. The Unicam™ SOHC, four-valve
configuration allows for a narrower and lighter head than a double overhead cam
design, and contributes to the incredible 11,200-rpm rev ceiling.
The CRF450R 's valve train includes two lightweight titanium intake valves. For
compactness, the two steel exhaust valves are actuated by a forked rocker arm
design. A roller bearing on the rocker arm reduces friction and therefore wear,
so the cam lobe can be narrower-and lighter-than usual. This compact valve
arrangement flattens the combustion chamber and lets the 450R run a high
compression ratio of 11.5:1.
The forged, double-ring piston is stunningly short, with an ultra-mini skirt; it
measures 96mm in diameter, but it's only 33.6mm tall and amazingly lightweight
at only 263 grams. This is cutting-edge stuff that comes straight from Honda's
Formula 1 race car technology!
The CRF450R features a
five-speed gearbox with a separate lubrication system for the engine and
gearbox. Separating these systems makes for a smaller oil pan, less weight and
less power-robbing oil drag around the crankshaft. In addition, the oil bath
surrounding the eight-disc clutch will be subjected to a lower heat load.
Honda's engineers made easy starting a priority for the CRF450R. Some big racing
four-stroke singles carry a well-deserved reputation for being hard to start,
but the CRF450R features a small, lightweight and automatic kickstarter-
actuated decompression and hot-restart system, so the 450R won't leave a racer
stranded mid-track if he stalls the bike.
Other trick parts include a flat-slide carburetor with bearings; the slide runs
on rollers to reduce the throttle pull resistance. A titanium head pipe leads to
a stainless steel exhaust that terminates with an aluminum muffler-quality
components all.
The CRF450R chassis is Honda's latest aluminum design, essentially identical to
the new frame used on the 2002 CR®250R. Although not interchangeable with the
CR250R frame, the 450R frame uses the exact same concept and execution, so it's
less than half a pound heavier than the CR250R frame. Fully adjustable
suspension and CR-style brakes completed the chassis package. Expect the 450R's
handling to be on par with the CR250R.
SPECIFICATIONS
Model:
2002
CRF450R
Suggested
Retail Price:
$6,299
Engine
Type:
449cc
liquid-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke
Bore
and Stroke:
96.0mm
x 62.1mm
Compression
Ratio:
11.5:1
Valve
Train:
SOHC;
four-valve
Carburetion:
Keihin
40mm flat-slide
Ignition:
Solid-state
CD with electronic advance
Transmission:
Close-ratio
five-speed
Final
Drive:
#520
chain; 13T/50T
Front
Suspension:
47mm
inverted Showa cartridge fork with 16-position rebound and 16-position
compression damping adjustability; 12.0-inch travel
Rear
Suspension:
Pro-Link®
Showa single-shock with spring preload, 17-position rebound damping
adjustability, and compression damping adjustment separated into
low-speed (13 positions) and high-speed (3.5 turns); 12.4-inch travel
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